# Lecture 4 Part 2 Integrals Class 12 Maths

## Part - 2 Lecture - 4 Chapter 7 Integrals

Booklets/Notes/Assignments are typed here on this website and their PDFs will be made available soon.

The Pessimist Sees Difficulty In Every Opportunity. The Optimist Sees Opportunity In Every Difficulty.” – Winston Churchill

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INTEGRATION OF ALGEBRAIC FUNCTIONS

There are three methods to find the integral of Algebraic functions based on the type of Algebraic function.

FIRST METHOD

The first method is Partial Fractions, used only if the following conditions are satisfying:
• There is no root in either numerator or denominator (Only for rational functions)
• The denominator can be factorised
• It must be a proper fraction. In case of improper fraction, first, convert it into a proper fraction by division method.

 Form of the rational function Form of partial fraction $\frac{px+q}{(x-a)(x-b)…(x-z)}$ $\frac{A}{(x-a)}+\frac{B}{(x-b)} + … +\frac{Z}{(x-z)}$ $\frac{px+q}{(x-a)^n}$ $\frac{A}{(x-a)}+\frac{B}{(x-a)^2} + … + \frac{Z}{(x-a)^n}$ $\frac{px^2+qx+r}{(x-a)(x^2+bx+c)}$ $\frac{A}{(x-a)} + \frac{Bx+C}{(x^2+bx+c)}$Where $x^2+bx+c$ cannot be factorised further…

In this video, I am discussing second case of partial fractions and the following question:

2. $\int\frac{3x-2}{(x+1)^2(x+3)}dx$

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